One of the major announcements made at the MySQL Connect conference just over a week ago was the labs release of MySQL Fabric, which supports management of MySQL Server farms in a sharded deployment. It’s available on labs.mysql.com, which means it is just an early release with some rough edges. One of those rough edges that I’d like to see resolved soon is that it’s difficult to install on Windows, as there is no installer package provided. There is some documentation on how to install Fabric (you’ll find it in section 15.8.2 of the PDF that makes up the downloadable documentation), but it’s focused on Linux platforms, so I thought I would post the process that got Fabric installed on my Windows 7 machine, for other Windows users who want to play with Fabric. Here are the steps:
1. Download and install Python 2.7
I used Python 2.7.5, found here.
2. Download and unzip MySQL Fabric
The .ZIP package is found here on labs.mysql.com. Simply unzip it to the path of your choosing.
3. Modify setup.py
I tried to run “setup.py install” as described in the docs, but it failed for me. I reported this as Bug#70512, but it seems like the solution is simply to comment out the last line in the below code snippet:
if os.name == 'posix' and install_dir in ('/', '/usr'): install_sysconfdir = '/etc' else: install_sysconfdir = os.path.join(install_dir, 'etc') # install_sysconfdir = '/etc'
Save the file once that last definition of install_sysconfdir is commented out.
4. Run setup.py install
Using the command line, go to the directory where you unzipped MySQL Fabric and run “python setup.py install”. You may need to provide the full path to the python.exe executable:
D:\>cd mysql-utilities-1.4.0 D:\mysql-utilities-1.4.0>c:\Python27\python.exe setup.py install checking mysql for packages to distribute packages found: ['mysql', 'mysql.connector', 'mysql.connector.locales', 'mysql.c onnector.locales.eng', 'mysql.fabric', 'mysql.fabric.protocols', 'mysql.fabric.s ervices', 'mysql.utilities', 'mysql.utilities.command', 'mysql.utilities.common' ] scripts found: ['scripts\\mysqlauditadmin.py', 'scripts\\mysqlauditgrep.py', 'sc ripts\\mysqldbcompare.py', 'scripts\\mysqldbcopy.py', 'scripts\\mysqldbexport.py ', 'scripts\\mysqldbimport.py', 'scripts\\mysqldiff.py', 'scripts\\mysqldiskusag e.py', 'scripts\\mysqlfabric.py', 'scripts\\mysqlfailover.py', 'scripts\\mysqlfr m.py', 'scripts\\mysqlindexcheck.py', 'scripts\\mysqlmetagrep.py', 'scripts\\mys qlprocgrep.py', 'scripts\\mysqlreplicate.py', 'scripts\\mysqlrpladmin.py', 'scri pts\\mysqlrplcheck.py', 'scripts\\mysqlrplshow.py', 'scripts\\mysqlserverclone.p y', 'scripts\\mysqlserverinfo.py', 'scripts\\mysqluc.py', 'scripts\\mysqluserclo ne.py'] package set set(['mysql.utilities.command', 'mysql.utilities.common', 'mysql.fab ric', 'mysql.fabric.protocols', 'mysql.fabric.services', 'mysql.connector.locale s', 'mysql.connector', 'mysql.utilities', 'mysql', 'mysql.connector.locales.eng' ]) running install running build running build_py running build_scripts running install_lib running install_scripts running install_data copying data\fabric.cfg -> c:\Python27\data copying data\fabric.cfg -> c:\Python27\etc\mysql running install_egg_info Removing c:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\mysql_utilities-1.4.0-py2.7.egg-info Writing c:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\mysql_utilities-1.4.0-py2.7.egg-info D:\mysql-utilities-1.4.0>
5. Set Fabric configuration file
Because of the change we made in the setup.py script, Fabric will look for a configuration file at etc\mysql\fabric.cfg under the Fabric installation directory. There is a template to be found at data\fabric.cnf; take this and modify it according to your needs. Here’s what mine looks like:
[DEFAULT] prefix = sysconfdir = c:\Python27\etc logdir = D:\logs [storage] address = localhost:3306 user = fabric password = fabric database = fabric connection_timeout = 6 [protocol.xmlrpc] address = localhost:8080 threads = 5 [executor] executors = 5 [logging] level = INFO url = D:\mysql-utilities-1.4.0\log\fabric.log [sharding] mysqldump_program = D:\mysql-5.6.13-winx64\bin\mysqldump.exe mysqlclient_program = D:\mysql-5.6.13-winx64\bin\mysql.exe [connector] ttl = 1
6. Create MySQL Server fabric schema
Fabric uses a MySQL Server as a data store on the back-end; you’ll need to create a schema for fabric to use. Obviously, if you don’t have MySQL Server installed, you’ll need to do so first, and then create the schema, making sure the name matches the database defined in the configuration file in step 5:
mysql> create database fabric; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
7. Create the MySQL Server fabric user account
Fabric also requires credentials to access the MySQL Server it is using as a repository; in step #5, I used “fabric” as both the user name and password. Create the user account and grant appropriate privileges like below:
mysql> CREATE USER fabric@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'fabric'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> GRANT ALL ON fabric.* TO fabric@localhost; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
7. Testing
At this point, you should have a working MySQL Fabric installation. There’s still much documentation to be done around the various Fabric commands and how to work with the Fabric server, so the command I find most useful is “list-commands”:
D:\mysql-utilities-1.4.0>scripts\mysqlfabric.py list-commands group activate Activate a group. group import_topology Try to figure out the replication topology and import it into the state store. group deactivate Deactivate a group. group create Create a group. group remove Remove a server from a group. group add Add a server into group. group lookup_servers Return information on existing server(s) in a g roup. group check_group_availability Check if any server within a group has failed a nd report health information. group destroy Remove a group. group demote Demote the current master if there is one. group promote Promote a server into master. group lookup_groups Return information on existing group(s). group description Update group's description. manage list-commands List the possible commands. manage help Give help on a command. manage lookup_fabrics Return a list of Fabric servers. manage teardown Teardown Fabric Storage System. manage stop Stop the Fabric server. manage setup Setup Fabric Storage System. manage ping Check whether Fabric server is running or not. manage start Start the Fabric server. manage logging_level Set logging level. server lookup_uuid Return server's uuid. server set_status Set a server's status. sharding move Move the shard represented by the shard_id to t he destination group. sharding lookup_servers Lookup a shard based on the give sharding key. sharding disable_shard Disable a shard. sharding remove_mapping Remove the shard mapping represented by the Sha rd Mapping object. sharding list_mappings Returns all the shard mappings of a particular sharding_type. sharding add_mapping Add a table to a shard mapping. sharding add_shard Add a shard. sharding list_definitions Lists all the shard mapping definitions. sharding enable_shard Enable a shard. sharding remove_shard Remove a Shard. sharding prune_shard Given the table name prune the tables according to the defined sharding specification for the table. sharding lookup_mapping Fetch the shard specification mapping for the g iven table sharding split Split the shard represented by the shard_id int o the destination group. sharding define Define a shard mapping. event trigger Trigger an event. event wait_for_procedures Wait until procedures, which are identified thr ough their uuid in a list and separated by comma, finish their execution. store dump_shard_tables Return information about all tables belonging t o mappings matching any of the provided patterns. store dump_sharding_information Return all the sharding information about the t ables passed as patterns. store dump_shard_maps Return information about all shard mappings mat ching any of the provided patterns. store dump_shard_index Return information about the index for all mapp ings matching any of the patterns provided. store dump_servers Return information about all servers. D:\mysql-utilities-1.4.0>
I hope other Windows users may find the above information useful.
Hi,
How to setup admin password for mysqlfabric. I have executed the above steps and suucessfully executed all the above steps. Now i need to create a group . It asked to me to provide admin password
Please help me
Hello Aneesha,
I believe this may be a request for the account on the managed MySQL Server nodes that can be used by Fabric for management operations. That is typically part of the Fabric configuration file:
A good place to look for assistance if you continue to have problems is the Fabric user forum, where more knowledgeable Fabric developers often answer user questions.
I hope that helps!